Julian, CA Facts, Population, Income, Demographics, Economy

Population (total): Population in 2010: 1,502.

Poverty (breakdown):

Ancestries: Ancestries: Scotch-Irish (15.1%), English (14.7%), Irish (12.7%), European (9.3%), German (7.8%), Scottish (5.1%).

Elevation: 4220 feet

Land Area: 7.92 square miles.

Zip Codes: 92036

Julian had four or five wells in the 1970s. A county planner surveyed the water capacity for Julian and indicated that it was unlikely that Julian would ever have enough inexpensive water to sustain very large-scale development. During a period of drought, the community of Julian was compelled by the San Diego County supervisors to obey a moratorium on development until a 30,000 gallon waste treatment plant could reduce the risk that a developing Julian’s sewage output might pollute the San Diego River. Julian’s water supply became largely dependent on a single well owned by a local property owner named Jerry Zweig, as the community’s water board-owned resources were depleted in a drought in the 1990s and were severely limited by contamination as a defunct Chevron station contaminated three of the eight publicly owned water wells into the late 1980s.

Goldribbon

Recognitions and Certifications

Accredited Drug Testing has been recognized as one of the "Top 10 drug testing companies" for excellent customer service and we have received TPA Accreditation from the National Drug and Alcohol Screening Association. We are active in all drug testing industry associations and our staff are trained and certified as drug and alcohol testing specialists.

Important Links

National Drug and Alcohol Screening Association (https://ndasa.com/)

National Drug Free Workplace Alliance (https://www.ndwa.org/)

Substance Abuse Program Administrators Association (https://www.sapaa.com/)

Substance Abuse Mental Health Safety Administration (https://www.samhsa.gov/)

US Drug Enforcement Administration (https://www.dea.gov/)

Office of Drug alcohol Policy Control (https://www.transportation.gov/odapc)

Hair Follicle Drug Testing 1

Hair Follicle Drug Testing Julian, CA

Accredited Drug Testing Inc provides Hair Follicle drug testing Julian, CA for individuals and employers needing a drug test utilizing the hair follicle analysis process. To schedule a hair follicle drug test in Julian, CA, Call (800) 221-4291. Most testing centers are within minutes of your home or office.


Hair follicle drug testing Julian, CA is available for 5, 10, and 12 panel drug screenings.

To schedule a Hair Follicle Drug Test at one of our testing centers in the Grady county area, Call (800) 221-4291, Same Day Service Available. Testing centers do not require an appointment, but you must call and register for the test.

Hair follicle drug testing is becoming a more popular method by employers and individuals in need of a drug test due to the detection time frame being longer than a standard urine test.

Local Hair follicle drug testing Julian, CA centers are available to assist our clients throughout the entire process and all of our hair follicle drug testing Julian, CA facilities have certified drug testing technicians available to conduct a hair follicle drug test collection.

Hair Follicle Drug Test

In recent years the method to conduct drug testing has more frequently included a hair follicle drug test. Many employers, courts and Substance Abuse Professional are requiring a hair follicle drug test instead of a standard urine test. Hair follicle drug tests are used by employers who have zero tolerance drug use policies, courts and individuals on probation. The primary benefit of a hair follicle drug test include a much longer detection period for drug use which typically is up to 90 days. However, when screening drug use within the last 5 days the urine test continues to be the most accurate test.

Hair Follicle Drug Test Process

The procedure used to perform a hair follicle test is simple, the drug testing specialist will cut approximately 120 strands of hair (not really a lot) utilize a chain of custody procedure and send the hair to a certified laboratory for analysis. Drug testing centers require at least 1.5 inches of hair to perform this test and the hair generally needs to come from the head, however if the donor does not have head hair certain testing centers can use hair from chest, leg or arm pit.

If a donor has no hair on their body, than a hair test cannot be performed!

Hair Follicle Drug Test Results

Once the hair follicles have been analyzed by a certified laboratory they will then be reviewed and then verified by a Medical Review Officer (licensed Physician) who will than release the results. Generally a negative hair follicle drug test result is available in 2-3 days. A non-negative hair follicle drug test is available in approximately 5 days.

Urine cut-off levels are expressed in nanograms per milliliter (ng/mL) or as a weight of drug per unit volume of urine. Hair cut-off levels are expressed in picograms per milligram (pg/mg) or as a weight of drug per unit weight of hair

5 Panel Hair Follicle Drug Test

The 5 panel hair follicle drug test screens for the following

  • Amphetamine
  • Cocaine
  • Marijuana
  • Opiates
  • Phencyclidine

5 Panel w/ Expanded Opiates Hair Follicle Drug Test

The 5 panel w/ expanded Opiates hair drug test screens for the standard 5 drugs but will also screen for Opiate class drugs such as pain killers, which may indicate abuse of prescription drugs

  • Amphetamine
  • Cocaine
  • Codeine
  • Marijuana
  • Morphine
  • Phencyclidine
  • Hydrocodone
  • Hydromorphone
  • Oxycodone
  • Oxymorphone
  • 6 AM- Heroine

10 Panel Hair Follicle Drug Test

The 10 panel hair follicle drug test screens for the following

  • Amphetamines
  • Barbiturates
  • Benzodiazepines
  • Cocaine
  • Marijuana
  • Methadone
  • Methamphetamine
  • Opiates
  • Phencyclidine
  • Propoxyphene

12 Panel Hair Follicle Drug Test

The 12 panel hair follicle drug test screens for the following

  • Amphetamines
  • Barbiturates
  • Benzodiazepines
  • Cocaine
  • Marijuana
  • Meperidine
  • Methadone
  • Opiates
  • Oxycodone
  • Phencyclidine
  • Propoxyphene
  • Tramadol

To schedule a Hair follicle Drug Testing Julian, CA Call (800)221-4291.

Accredited Drug Testing Inc. is pleased to provide hair follicle drug testing, alcohol testing, occupational health and DNA testing services in Julian, CA.


1625 E MAIN ST STE 203 26.2 miles

1625 E MAIN ST STE 203
EL CAJON, CA 92021
Categories: EL CAJON CA

1625 E MAIN ST STE 100 26.3 miles

1625 E MAIN ST STE 100
EL CAJON, CA 92021
Categories: EL CAJON CA

820 Jamachard Dr Ste 103 26.4 miles

820 Jamachard Dr Ste 103
El Cajon, CA 92019
Categories: El Cajon CA

15615 POMERADO RD 27.0 miles

15615 POMERADO RD
POWAY, CA 92064
Categories: POWAY CA

15611 POMERADO RD 27.0 miles

15611 POMERADO RD
POWAY, CA 92064
Categories: POWAY CA

15611 POMERADO RD Ste 525 27.0 miles

15611 POMERADO RD Ste 525
POWAY, CA 92064
Categories: POWAY CA

555 E VALLEY PKWY STE 3 27.6 miles

555 E VALLEY PKWY STE 3
ESCONDIDO, CA 92025
Categories: ESCONDIDO CA

9745 PROSPECT AVE STE 100 28.0 miles

9745 PROSPECT AVE STE 100
SANTEE, CA 92071
Categories: SANTEE CA

11895 AVENUE OF INDUSTRY 28.1 miles

11895 AVENUE OF INDUSTRY
SAN DIEGO, CA 92128
Categories: SAN DIEGO CA

16950 VIA TAZON 28.3 miles

16950 VIA TAZON
SAN DIEGO, CA 92127
Categories: SAN DIEGO CA

860 W VALLEY PKWY STE 150 28.6 miles

860 W VALLEY PKWY STE 150
ESCONDIDO, CA 92025
Categories: ESCONDIDO CA

2185 CITRACADO PKWY 29.7 miles

2185 CITRACADO PKWY
ESCONDIDO, CA 92029
Categories: ESCONDIDO CA

740 NORDAHL RD STE 131 30.3 miles

740 NORDAHL RD STE 131
SAN MARCOS, CA 92069
Categories: SAN MARCOS CA

10605 SCRIPPS POWAY PKWY STE C 30.5 miles

10605 SCRIPPS POWAY PKWY STE C
SAN DIEGO, CA 92131
Categories: SAN DIEGO CA

5525 Grossmont Center Dr Ste 601 31.4 miles

5525 Grossmont Center Dr Ste 601
La Mesa, CA 91942
Categories: La Mesa CA

5103 Garfield St, 31.6 miles

5103 Garfield St,
La Mesa, CA 91941
Categories: La Mesa CA

8090 PARKWAY DR 32.2 miles

8090 PARKWAY DR
LA MESA, CA 91942
Categories: LA MESA CA

120 CRAVEN RD STE 101 32.9 miles

120 CRAVEN RD STE 101
SAN MARCOS, CA 92078
Categories: SAN MARCOS CA

400 CRAVEN RD 33.1 miles

400 CRAVEN RD
SAN MARCOS, CA 92078
Categories: SAN MARCOS CA

10737 CAMINO RUIZ STE 140 33.3 miles

10737 CAMINO RUIZ STE 140
SAN DIEGO, CA 92126
Categories: SAN DIEGO CA

9620 CHESAPEAKE DR STE 104 34.6 miles

9620 CHESAPEAKE DR STE 104
SAN DIEGO, CA 92123
Categories: SAN DIEGO CA

7590 MIRAMAR RD STE C 34.6 miles

7590 MIRAMAR RD STE C
SAN DIEGO, CA 92126
Categories: SAN DIEGO CA

5575 RUFFIN RD STE 100 34.7 miles

5575 RUFFIN RD STE 100
SAN DIEGO, CA 92123
Categories: SAN DIEGO CA

5575 RUFFIN RD STE 230 34.7 miles

5575 RUFFIN RD STE 230
SAN DIEGO, CA 92123
Categories: SAN DIEGO CA

4647 ZION AVE FL 1 34.7 miles

4647 ZION AVE FL 1
SAN DIEGO, CA 92120
Categories: SAN DIEGO CA

1595 GRAND AVE STE 109 34.8 miles

1595 GRAND AVE STE 109
SAN MARCOS, CA 92078
Categories: SAN MARCOS CA

577 S RANCHO SANTA FE RD STE 102 STE 102 35.2 miles

577 S RANCHO SANTA FE RD STE 102 STE 102
SAN MARCOS, CA 92078
Categories: SAN MARCOS CA

10243 GENETIC CENTER DR 35.6 miles

10243 GENETIC CENTER DR
San Diego, CA 92121
Categories: San Diego CA

4510 VIEWRIDGE AVE OCCUPATIONAL MEDICINE BUSINESS OFFICE 36.2 miles

4510 VIEWRIDGE AVE OCCUPATIONAL MEDICINE BUSINESS OFFICE
SAN DIEGO, CA 92123
Categories: SAN DIEGO CA

902 Sycamore Ave Ste 201, 36.2 miles

902 Sycamore Ave Ste 201,
Vista, CA 92081
Categories: Vista CA

891 KUHN DR STE 111 36.2 miles

891 KUHN DR STE 111
CHULA VISTA, CA 91914
Categories: CHULA VISTA CA

10350 Barnes Canyon Rd Ste 200 36.6 miles

10350 Barnes Canyon Rd Ste 200
SAN DIEGO, CA 92121
Categories: SAN DIEGO CA

7995 ARMOUR ST 36.6 miles

7995 ARMOUR ST
SAN DIEGO, CA 92111
Categories: SAN DIEGO CA

7370 OPPORTUNITY RD STE G 36.7 miles

7370 OPPORTUNITY RD STE G
SAN DIEGO, CA 92111
Categories: SAN DIEGO CA

3257 Camino De Los Coches Ste, 36.9 miles

3257 Camino De Los Coches Ste,
Carlsbad, CA 92009
Categories: Carlsbad CA

8008 FROST ST STE 106 37.3 miles

8008 FROST ST STE 106
SAN DIEGO, CA 92123
Categories: SAN DIEGO CA

958 POSTAL WAY STE 6 37.3 miles

958 POSTAL WAY STE 6
VISTA, CA 92083
Categories: VISTA CA

7930 FROST ST STE 406 37.3 miles

7930 FROST ST STE 406
SAN DIEGO, CA 92123
Categories: SAN DIEGO CA

7901 FROST ST 37.4 miles

7901 FROST ST
SAN DIEGO, CA 92123
Categories: SAN DIEGO CA

840 TOWNSITE DR 37.7 miles

840 TOWNSITE DR
VISTA, CA 92084
Categories: VISTA CA

3505 CAMINO DEL RIO S STE 208 37.8 miles

3505 CAMINO DEL RIO S STE 208
SAN DIEGO, CA 92108
Categories: SAN DIEGO CA

2815 CAMINO DEL RIO S Ste 1A 37.8 miles

2815 CAMINO DEL RIO S Ste 1A
SAN DIEGO, CA 92108
Categories: SAN DIEGO CA

2667 CAMINO DEL RIO S STE 100H 37.8 miles

2667 CAMINO DEL RIO S STE 100H
SAN DIEGO, CA 92108
Categories: SAN DIEGO CA

2020 Genesee Ave 2nd Floor 37.8 miles

2020 Genesee Ave 2nd Floor
San Diego, CA 92123
Categories: San Diego CA

4510 EXECUTIVE DR STE 107 37.9 miles

4510 EXECUTIVE DR STE 107
SAN DIEGO, CA 92121
Categories: SAN DIEGO CA

9888 GENESEE AVE 38.4 miles

9888 GENESEE AVE
LA JOLLA, CA 92037
Categories: LA JOLLA CA

9300 CAMPUS POINT DR 38.6 miles

9300 CAMPUS POINT DR
LA JOLLA, CA 92037
Categories: LA JOLLA CA

5333 MISSION CENTER RD STE 100 38.6 miles

5333 MISSION CENTER RD STE 100
SAN DIEGO, CA 92108
Categories: SAN DIEGO CA

1855 LOTUS CT 38.6 miles

1855 LOTUS CT
CARLSBAD, CA 92011
Categories: CARLSBAD CA

2400 E 4TH ST 38.9 miles

2400 E 4TH ST
NATIONAL CITY, CA 91950
Categories: NATIONAL CITY CA

5810 El Camino Real Ste A 39.0 miles

5810 El Camino Real Ste A
Carlsbad, CA 92008
Categories: Carlsbad CA

1000 EUCLID AVE STE B 39.1 miles

1000 EUCLID AVE STE B
NATIONAL CITY, CA 91950
Categories: NATIONAL CITY CA

10666 N TORREY PINES RD 39.4 miles

10666 N TORREY PINES RD
LA JOLLA, CA 92037
Categories: LA JOLLA CA

330 LEWIS ST STE 100 39.5 miles

330 LEWIS ST STE 100
SAN DIEGO, CA 92103
Categories: SAN DIEGO CA

3969 4TH AVE STE 302 39.6 miles

3969 4TH AVE STE 302
SAN DIEGO, CA 92103
Categories: SAN DIEGO CA

351 SANTA FE DR STE 210 39.6 miles

351 SANTA FE DR STE 210
ENCINITAS, CA 92024
Categories: ENCINITAS CA

200 W ARBOR DR 39.7 miles

200 W ARBOR DR
SAN DIEGO, CA 92103
Categories: SAN DIEGO CA

354 SANTA FE DR 39.7 miles

354 SANTA FE DR
ENCINITAS, CA 92024
Categories: ENCINITAS CA

3930 4TH AVE STE 200 39.7 miles

3930 4TH AVE STE 200
SAN DIEGO, CA 92103
Categories: SAN DIEGO CA

4171 OCEANSIDE BLVD Ste 109 39.8 miles

4171 OCEANSIDE BLVD Ste 109
OCEANSIDE, CA 92056
Categories: OCEANSIDE CA

3737 MORAGA AVE STE A206 39.9 miles

3737 MORAGA AVE STE A206
SAN DIEGO, CA 92117
Categories: SAN DIEGO CA

2000 WESTWOOD RD 40.1 miles

2000 WESTWOOD RD
VISTA, CA 92083
Categories: VISTA CA

88 E BONITA RD STE E 40.2 miles

88 E BONITA RD STE E
CHULA VISTA, CA 91910
Categories: CHULA VISTA CA

130 CEDAR RD STE 200 40.2 miles

130 CEDAR RD STE 200
VISTA, CA 92083
Categories: VISTA CA

525 3RD AVE Second Floor 40.3 miles

525 3RD AVE Second Floor
CHULA VISTA, CA 91910
Categories: CHULA VISTA CA

31515 Rancho Pueblo Rd Ste 104, 40.4 miles

31515 Rancho Pueblo Rd Ste 104,
Temecula, CA 92592
Categories: Temecula CA

300 FIR ST 40.7 miles

300 FIR ST
SAN DIEGO, CA 92101
Categories: SAN DIEGO CA

408 W 8TH ST 40.8 miles

408 W 8TH ST
NATIONAL CITY, CA 91950
Categories: NATIONAL CITY CA

4002 VISTA WAY 40.8 miles

4002 VISTA WAY
OCEANSIDE, CA 92056
Categories: OCEANSIDE CA

102 MILE OF CARS WAY 40.9 miles

102 MILE OF CARS WAY
NATIONAL CITY, CA 91950
Categories: NATIONAL CITY CA

3910 Vista Way Ste 106 40.9 miles

3910 Vista Way Ste 106
Oceanside, CA 92056
Categories: Oceanside CA

250 MARKET ST 41.2 miles

250 MARKET ST
SAN DIEGO, CA 92101
Categories: SAN DIEGO CA

374 H ST. STE 103 41.4 miles

374 H ST. STE 103
CHULA VISTA, CA 91910
Categories: CHULA VISTA CA

480 4th Ave Ste 101, 41.5 miles

480 4th Ave Ste 101,
Chula Vista, CA 91910
Categories: Chula Vista CA

435 H ST 41.6 miles

435 H ST
CHULA VISTA, CA 91910
Categories: CHULA VISTA CA

4490 FANUEL ST 42.1 miles

4490 FANUEL ST
SAN DIEGO, CA 92109
Categories: SAN DIEGO CA

585 Arthur Ave 42.1 miles

585 Arthur Ave
Oceanside, CA 92057
Categories: Oceanside CA

PO BOX 2798 42.2 miles

PO BOX 2798
FALLBROOK, CA 92088
Categories: FALLBROOK CA

250 PROSPECT PL 42.2 miles

250 PROSPECT PL
CORONADO, CA 92118
Categories: CORONADO CA

27625 JEFFERSON AVE STE 101 42.3 miles

27625 JEFFERSON AVE STE 101
TEMECULA, CA 92590
Categories: TEMECULA CA

624 E ELDER ST 42.6 miles

624 E ELDER ST
FALLBROOK, CA 92028
Categories: FALLBROOK CA

4650 PALM AVE FL 1 42.7 miles

4650 PALM AVE FL 1
SAN DIEGO, CA 92154
Categories: SAN DIEGO CA

1116 S MAIN AVE 42.7 miles

1116 S MAIN AVE
FALLBROOK, CA 92028
Categories: FALLBROOK CA

1111 BROADWAY STE 305 42.7 miles

1111 BROADWAY STE 305
CHULA VISTA, CA 91911
Categories: CHULA VISTA CA

2520 CACTUS RD STE C 42.7 miles

2520 CACTUS RD STE C
SAN DIEGO, CA 92154
Categories: SAN DIEGO CA

2122 S EL CAMINO REAL STE 100 42.7 miles

2122 S EL CAMINO REAL STE 100
OCEANSIDE, CA 92054
Categories: OCEANSIDE CA

29738 RANCHO CALIFORNIA RD STE B 43.0 miles

29738 RANCHO CALIFORNIA RD STE B
TEMECULA, CA 92591
Categories: TEMECULA CA

28991 OLD TOWN FRONT ST STE 104 43.1 miles

28991 OLD TOWN FRONT ST STE 104
TEMECULA, CA 92590
Categories: TEMECULA CA

2804 ROOSEVELT ST 43.6 miles

2804 ROOSEVELT ST
CARLSBAD, CA 92008
Categories: CARLSBAD CA

1370 ROSECRANS ST 43.8 miles

1370 ROSECRANS ST
SAN DIEGO, CA 92106
Categories: SAN DIEGO CA

27699 Jefferson Ave Ste 109, 44.1 miles

27699 Jefferson Ave Ste 109,
Temecula, CA 92590
Categories: Temecula CA

41750 WINCHESTER RD STE N 44.6 miles

41750 WINCHESTER RD STE N
TEMECULA, CA 92590
Categories: TEMECULA CA

41715 WINCHESTER RD STE 101 44.6 miles

41715 WINCHESTER RD STE 101
TEMECULA, CA 92590
Categories: TEMECULA CA

1430 Division St 45.1 miles

1430 Division St
Vista, CA 92081
Categories: Vista CA

73345 highway 111 STE 204B 46.1 miles

73345 highway 111 STE 204B
PALM DESERT, CA 92260
Categories: PALM DESERT CA

72630 FRED WARING DR STE 101 46.4 miles

72630 FRED WARING DR STE 101
PALM DESERT, CA 92260
Categories: PALM DESERT CA

25500 MEDICAL CENTER DR 47.2 miles

25500 MEDICAL CENTER DR
MURRIETA, CA 92562
Categories: MURRIETA CA

25405 HANCOCK AVE STE 106 47.2 miles

25405 HANCOCK AVE STE 106
MURRIETA, CA 92562
Categories: MURRIETA CA

25405 HANCOCK AVE STE 101 47.3 miles

25405 HANCOCK AVE STE 101
MURRIETA, CA 92562
Categories: MURRIETA CA

78822 HIGHWAY 111 47.3 miles

78822 HIGHWAY 111
LA QUINTA, CA 92253
Categories: LA QUINTA CA

25285 MADISON AVE STE 101 47.5 miles

25285 MADISON AVE STE 101
MURRIETA, CA 92562
Categories: MURRIETA CA

81557 DR CARREON BLVD STE B6 48.1 miles

81557 DR CARREON BLVD STE B6
INDIO, CA 92201
Categories: INDIO CA

81715 Dr Carreon Blvd Ste A4, 48.2 miles

81715 Dr Carreon Blvd Ste A4,
Indio, CA 92201
Categories: Indio CA

81767 DOCTOR CARREON BLVD 48.2 miles

81767 DOCTOR CARREON BLVD
INDIO, CA 92201
Categories: INDIO CA

47111 MONROE ST 48.3 miles

47111 MONROE ST
INDIO, CA 92201
Categories: INDIO CA

82013 Dr Carreon Blvd 48.5 miles

82013 Dr Carreon Blvd
Indio, CA 92201
Categories: Indio CA

74990 COUNTRY CLUB DR STE 310 48.5 miles

74990 COUNTRY CLUB DR STE 310
PALM DESERT, CA 92260
Categories: PALM DESERT CA

42575 WASHINGTON ST STE B 48.8 miles

42575 WASHINGTON ST STE B
PALM DESERT, CA 92211
Categories: PALM DESERT CA

41120 WASHINGTON ST STE 201 48.9 miles

41120 WASHINGTON ST STE 201
BERMUDA DUNES, CA 92203
Categories: BERMUDA DUNES CA

67780 E PALM CANYON DR 49.5 miles

67780 E PALM CANYON DR
CATHEDRAL CITY, CA 92234
Categories: CATHEDRAL CITY CA

1001 S STATE ST 49.9 miles

1001 S STATE ST
HEMET, CA 92543
Categories: HEMET CA

73 700 DINAH SHORE DR Ste 206 49.9 miles

73 700 DINAH SHORE DR Ste 206
PALM DESERT, CA 92211
Categories: PALM DESERT CA

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Alcohol Testing Julian, CA Services

(800)221-4291

For more information regarding the effects of drug abuse - Click Here

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Handy Resources

Comprehensive Online Resources for Drug Testing

  1. National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)

    Provides comprehensive information on drug testing and its role in substance use disorder treatment.

  2. FDA: Drug Testing

    Explains the FDA's role and regulations concerning drug testing for consumers.

  3. PDR.net

    Provides detailed drug information and safety updates through a mobile-friendly platform.

  4. BeSafeRx - FDA

    Resource by the FDA to help consumers identify and choose safe online pharmacies.

  5. SAMHSA: Drug Testing Resources for the Workplace

    Resources and guidelines for drug testing in the workplace.

  6. Drugs.com

    Provides drug information, side effects, and interactions for consumers and professionals.

  7. Drug Abuse Screening Test (DAST)

    Online version of the DAST to help individuals assess whether they have a drug problem.

  8. Merck Manuals

    Consumer-friendly medical resource providing comprehensive information on a wide array of health topics, including drug testing.

  9. SAMHSA Store

    Provides access to resources and publications on substance use prevention and treatment.

  10. National Association of Boards of Pharmacy (NABP)

    Information on state boards of pharmacy and regulations, including those related to drug testing.

  11. CDC: Workplace Health Promotion

    CDC's resources on substance use and drug testing in the workplace.

  12. Mayo Clinic: Drug Testing

    General information about the procedures and types of drug tests.

  13. MedlinePlus: Drug Testing

    Offers information about various drug tests and their uses in medical diagnosis and treatment.

  14. University of Rochester Medical Center Health Encyclopedia

    Provides a detailed entry on drug testing, including how tests are conducted and what they detect.

  15. World Health Organization (WHO)

    International guidelines and information on public health, including substance abuse and drug testing.

  16. Healthline: Drug Testing

    Consumer health site offering information on how drug tests work and what they look for.

  17. WebMD: Drug Testing

    Provides a patient-oriented overview of drug testing and its purposes.

  18. National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI)

    Provides a vast database of scientific studies, including research on drug testing and its effectiveness.

AI Overview

Hair Follicle Drug Testing: An Overview

Hair follicle drug testing is a method used to detect the use of illicit drugs or the misuse of prescription drugs over an extended period. Unlike urine tests, which can detect recent drug use, hair follicle testing provides a longer window of detection, typically up to 90 days. This overview explores how hair follicle drug testing works, its applications, and its benefits.

How Hair Follicle Drug Testing Works

The process involves taking a small sample of hair, usually from the head but sometimes from the body if scalp hair is insufficient. The hair is tested to identify drugs and their metabolites, which are deposited in the hair from the bloodstream. This method is sensitive to a wide range of substances, including marijuana, cocaine, opiates, methamphetamine, and phencyclidine (PCP).

Applications of Hair Follicle Drug Testing

  • Employment Screening: Many employers use hair follicle testing as part of their pre-employment screening processes and in regular checks to ensure a drug-free workplace.
  • Legal and Forensic Cases: This testing is used in legal settings to provide evidence in custody disputes, DUI cases, and other legal matters requiring proof of drug use.
  • Rehabilitation Monitoring: Health care providers and rehab centers use hair tests to monitor individuals recovering from drug addiction.

Advantages of Hair Follicle Drug Testing

  1. Long Detection Period: Can detect drug use for up to 90 days, making it more effective for identifying long-term drug use than other testing methods.
  2. Tamper Resistance: The nature of hair sample collection makes it difficult to tamper with or substitute samples, providing more accurate results.
  3. Non-invasive: The process is simple and does not require the handling of bodily fluids, making it less invasive and safer to administer.

Considerations and Limitations

While hair follicle drug testing is highly effective, there are considerations to keep in mind:

  • Growth Rate Variability: Hair growth rates can vary from person to person, potentially affecting the detection window.
  • Potential for External Contamination: Drugs can sometimes be absorbed from the environment, leading to potential false positives, though washing the hair sample prior to testing can mitigate this risk.
  • Cultural and Personal Concerns: The requirement of hair samples can raise concerns among those with hair loss or individuals whose cultural practices affect hair grooming or styling.

Hair follicle drug testing is a reliable and comprehensive method for detecting drug use over an extended period. It is widely used across various sectors for its accuracy and tamper-resistant methodology, making it a valuable tool in maintaining drug-free environments and supporting legal and medical interventions.

Local Area Info: Julian, California

Julian is an official California Historical Landmark (No. 412). Also, the Julian townsite and surrounding area is defined by the San Diego County Zoning Ordinance Section 5749 as the Julian Historic District. This designation requires that development adhere to certain guidelines that are administered by the Architectural Review Board of the Julian Historic District, which is appointed by the San Diego County Board of Supervisors. (The "Design Guidelines Manual" is available in portable document format at San Diego County's office web site.)

The first European settlers to arrive in this area were "Cockney Bill" Williams from England and John Wesley Horrell, who both arrived in the area in 1850 or 1851. The town itself was first settled by Drury, Frank, and J.O. Bailey, all brothers; and their cousins, Mike and Webb Julian. They were passing through the region from San Bernardino en route to Arizona in 1869, in the wake of the American Civil War. Taken to the beauty of the Julian area, Drury Bailey interrupted the group’s travel plans and chose instead to settle here; he chose to name the settlement “Julian” after Mike Julian because “Mike was better looking” than any other member of the Bailey family. Julian was also a former Confederate soldier who later was elected San Diego County Assessor. Shortly afterwards gold was discovered in the Julian region. A tent city initially formed in the boomtown, followed by more permanent structures as it became apparent that gold mining in Julian would persist for some time. Victorian-style structures were constructed in the latest-stage of Julian’s early settlement, including the Hoskins House.

After the American Civil War, in 1869, A.E. "Fred" Coleman, a former slave, crossed over what is now known as Coleman Creek just west of Julian. Seeing a glint of gold in the stream bed, he climbed down from his horse to investigate. Having had previous experience in the gold fields, he retrieved his frying pan and began panning the sands of the creek. Soon thereafter Coleman established the Coleman Mining District and was its recorder and also began the mining camp called Emily City later, renamed Coleman City. Learning of the find, others rushed to the district and tried to trace the gold to its source. On February 22, 1870, the first "lode", or hard rock, mining claim was filed in the Julian area. Since February 22 was President George Washington's birthday, the mine was named the Washington mine. Soon hundreds of anxious men and families rushed to Julian to stake their claims. Julian experienced a gold rush and became a tent city overnight. In April 1870, the area's first sawmill was set up and Julian began to take on a more permanent structure. Attempts to build rival mining towns at Coleman City, Branson City and Eastwood were defeated. Owners of the Cuyamaca rancho Land Grant claimed (the Cuyamaca Land Float) Julian, and its mines were within the Rancho boundaries. In 1873, the courts ruled that the Rancho did not include Julian and the mines. While the miners tried to wrestle the gold from deep within the earth, James Madison brought a wagon load of young apple trees into the mountains. The fruit trees flourished in the clear, fresh air. Apples are still a big product in Julian, many of which are used for making the world-famous Julian apple pies. Local historians have variably suggested that the Julian of 1873 rivaled San Diego in population and they unsuccessfully attempted to shift the county seat to the city.

Show Regional Data

Population (total): Population in 2010: 1,502.

Poverty (breakdown):

Ancestries: Ancestries: Scotch-Irish (15.1%), English (14.7%), Irish (12.7%), European (9.3%), German (7.8%), Scottish (5.1%).

Elevation: 4220 feet

Land Area: 7.92 square miles.

Zip Codes: 92036

Julian had four or five wells in the 1970s. A county planner surveyed the water capacity for Julian and indicated that it was unlikely that Julian would ever have enough inexpensive water to sustain very large-scale development. During a period of drought, the community of Julian was compelled by the San Diego County supervisors to obey a moratorium on development until a 30,000 gallon waste treatment plant could reduce the risk that a developing Julian’s sewage output might pollute the San Diego River. Julian’s water supply became largely dependent on a single well owned by a local property owner named Jerry Zweig, as the community’s water board-owned resources were depleted in a drought in the 1990s and were severely limited by contamination as a defunct Chevron station contaminated three of the eight publicly owned water wells into the late 1980s.

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