Shakopee, MN Facts, Population, Income, Demographics, Economy

Population (total): Population in 2017: 40,893 (96% urban, 4% rural).

Population (male): 20,644

Population (female): 20,249

Median Age: 33.5 years

Median Rent: Median gross rent in 2017: $1,225.

Cost of Living: March 2019 cost of living index in Shakopee: 112.7 (more than average, U.S. average is 100)

Poverty (overall): Percentage of residents living in poverty in 2017: 6.9%

Poverty (breakdown): (4.4% for White Non-Hispanic residents, 12.9% for Black residents, 24.8% for Hispanic or Latino residents, 28.7% for American Indian residents, 34.1% for other race residents, 1.4% for two or more races residents)

Sex Offenders: According to our research of Minnesota and other state lists, there were 6 registered sex offenders living in Shakopee, Minnesota as of January 15, 2021. The ratio of all residents to sex offenders in Shakopee is 6,693 to 1.The ratio of registered sex offenders to all residents in this city is near

Ancestries: Ancestries: German (23.9%), American (6.7%), Norwegian (4.6%), European (3.3%), Irish (2.7%), Swedish (2.0%).

Elevation: 800 feet

Land Area: 27.0 square miles.

Population Density:

Zip Codes: 55379

Median Incomes:
      Estimated median household income in 2017: $87,480 (it was $59,137 in 2000)
      Estimated per capita income in 2017: $38,362 (it was $25,128 in 2000)
      Estimated median house or condo value in 2017: $257,484 (it was $141,300 in 2000) Shakopee:$257,484MN:$224,000

Races:
      White alone - 27,902 - 68.8%
      Asian alone - 4,557 - 11.2%
      Hispanic - 3,432 - 8.5%
      Black alone - 2,627 - 6.5%
      Two or more races - 2,002 - 4.9%
      American Indian alone - 333 - 0.8%
      Other race alone - 59 - 0.1%

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Recognitions and Certifications

Accredited Drug Testing has been recognized as one of the "Top 10 drug testing companies" for excellent customer service and we have received TPA Accreditation from the National Drug and Alcohol Screening Association. We are active in all drug testing industry associations and our staff are trained and certified as drug and alcohol testing specialists.

Important Links

National Drug and Alcohol Screening Association (https://ndasa.com/)

National Drug Free Workplace Alliance (https://www.ndwa.org/)

Substance Abuse Program Administrators Association (https://www.sapaa.com/)

Substance Abuse Mental Health Safety Administration (https://www.samhsa.gov/)

US Drug Enforcement Administration (https://www.dea.gov/)

Office of Drug alcohol Policy Control (https://www.transportation.gov/odapc)

FMCSA/CDL DRUG TESTING Shakopee, MN

Fmcsa Chain

FMCSA Services

  • FMCSA Drug Testing
  • FMCSA Alcohol Testing
  • FMCSA Consortium/Random Testing Enrollment
  • DOT Physicals
  • FMCSA Clearinghouse Services
  • FMCSA Policy Development

FMCSA/DOT Drug Testing Locations Shakopee, MN

119 W 4TH ST STE 3 3.7 miles

119 W 4TH ST STE 3
CHASKA, MN 55318
Categories: CHASKA MN

1580 WHITE OAK DR STE 100 3.9 miles

1580 WHITE OAK DR STE 100
CHASKA, MN 55318
Categories: CHASKA MN

9358 ENSIGN AVE S STE C 6.9 miles

9358 ENSIGN AVE S STE C
BLOOMINGTON, MN 55438
Categories: BLOOMINGTON MN

6001 EGAN DR STE 120 7.3 miles

6001 EGAN DR STE 120
SAVAGE, MN 55378
Categories: SAVAGE MN

7475 FLYING CLOUD DR APT 557 7.4 miles

7475 FLYING CLOUD DR APT 557
EDEN PRARIE, MN 55344
Categories: EDEN PRARIE MN

5001 AMERICAN BLVD W STE 945 SOUTHGATE BLDG 9.2 miles

5001 AMERICAN BLVD W STE 945 SOUTHGATE BLDG
BLOOMINGTON, MN 55437
Categories: BLOOMINGTON MN

4135 HIGHWAY 13 W 9.7 miles

4135 HIGHWAY 13 W
SAVAGE, MN 55378
Categories: SAVAGE MN

6525 France Ave. Ste320, 10.8 miles

6525 France Ave. Ste320,
Edina, MN 55435
Categories: Edina MN

6545 FRANCE AVE S STE 641 11.5 miles

6545 FRANCE AVE S STE 641
EDINA, MN 55435
Categories: EDINA MN

6515 BARRIE RD 11.6 miles

6515 BARRIE RD
MINNEAPOLIS, MN 55435
Categories: MINNEAPOLIS MN

2000 PLYMOUTH RD STE 100 12.2 miles

2000 PLYMOUTH RD STE 100
MINNETONKA, MN 55305
Categories: MINNETONKA MN

3800 PARK NICOLLET BLVD 12.9 miles

3800 PARK NICOLLET BLVD
SAINT LOUIS PARK, MN 55416
Categories: SAINT LOUIS PARK MN

6944 NICOLLET AVE 13.4 miles

6944 NICOLLET AVE
RICHFIELD, MN 55423
Categories: RICHFIELD MN

2626 E 82ND ST ste 105 14.2 miles

2626 E 82ND ST ste 105
BLOOMINGTON, MN 55425
Categories: BLOOMINGTON MN

701 DECATUR AVE N STE 101 14.5 miles

701 DECATUR AVE N STE 101
GOLDEN VALLEY, MN 55427
Categories: GOLDEN VALLEY MN

5100 GAMBLE DR STE 100 14.6 miles

5100 GAMBLE DR STE 100
MINNEAPOLIS, MN 55416
Categories: MINNEAPOLIS MN

8301 GOLDEN VALLEY RD STE 100 14.8 miles

8301 GOLDEN VALLEY RD STE 100
GOLDEN VALLEY, MN 55427
Categories: GOLDEN VALLEY MN

2716 EAST 82ND ST 14.9 miles

2716 EAST 82ND ST
BLOOMINGTON, MN 55425
Categories: BLOOMINGTON MN

4651 Nicols Rd 15.1 miles

4651 Nicols Rd
Eagan, MN 55122
Categories: Eagan MN

2855 CAMPUS DR STE 400 15.2 miles

2855 CAMPUS DR STE 400
PLYMOUTH, MN 55441
Categories: PLYMOUTH MN

4651 Nicols Rd Ste 107 15.2 miles

4651 Nicols Rd Ste 107
Eagan, MN 55122
Categories: Eagan MN

11276 210TH ST W Ste 104 15.4 miles

11276 210TH ST W Ste 104
LAKEVILLE, MN 55044
Categories: LAKEVILLE MN

7550 34TH AVE S 15.6 miles

7550 34TH AVE S
MINNEAPOLIS, MN 55450
Categories: MINNEAPOLIS MN

7372 143RD STREET CT 15.7 miles

7372 143RD STREET CT
APPLE VALLEY, MN 55124
Categories: APPLE VALLEY MN

2300 NEVADA AVE N 16.1 miles

2300 NEVADA AVE N
GOLDEN VALLEY, MN 55427
Categories: GOLDEN VALLEY MN

14655 GALAXIE AVE 16.2 miles

14655 GALAXIE AVE
APPLE VALLEY, MN 55124
Categories: APPLE VALLEY MN

5685 DULUTH ST 16.3 miles

5685 DULUTH ST
GOLDEN VALLEY, MN 55422
Categories: GOLDEN VALLEY MN

2925 Chicago Ave 16.7 miles

2925 Chicago Ave
Minneapolis, MN 55407
Categories: Minneapolis MN

4345 NATHAN LN N STE G 17.2 miles

4345 NATHAN LN N STE G
PLYMOUTH, MN 55442
Categories: PLYMOUTH MN

700 W PRAIRIE ST 17.3 miles

700 W PRAIRIE ST
BELLE PLAINE, MN 56011
Categories: BELLE PLAINE MN

825 NICOLLET MALL, STE 406 17.4 miles

825 NICOLLET MALL, STE 406
MINNEAPOLIS, MN 55402
Categories: MINNEAPOLIS MN

4221 WINNETKA AVE N 17.8 miles

4221 WINNETKA AVE N
NEW HOPE, MN 55428
Categories: NEW HOPE MN

333 WASHINGTON AVE N STE 300 17.9 miles

333 WASHINGTON AVE N STE 300
MINNEAPOLIS, MN 55401
Categories: MINNEAPOLIS MN

2520 PILOT KNOB RD STE 250 18.2 miles

2520 PILOT KNOB RD STE 250
MENDOTA HEIGHTS, MN 55120
Categories: MENDOTA HEIGHTS MN

2220 RIVERSIDE AVE 18.3 miles

2220 RIVERSIDE AVE
MINNEAPOLIS, MN 55454
Categories: MINNEAPOLIS MN

301 2ND ST NE ATTN LAB 18.4 miles

301 2ND ST NE ATTN LAB
NEW PRAGUE, MN 56071
Categories: NEW PRAGUE MN

4080 W BROADWAY AVE STE 200 18.5 miles

4080 W BROADWAY AVE STE 200
ROBBINSDALE, MN 55422
Categories: ROBBINSDALE MN

1110 YANKEE DOODLE RD 18.7 miles

1110 YANKEE DOODLE RD
EAGAN, MN 55121
Categories: EAGAN MN

add1 add2 18.8 miles

add1 add2
city1, SC 55555
Categories: city1 SC

Jung-gu Dong-in 2ga 222-1 3rd floor Daegu 18.8 miles

Jung-gu Dong-in 2ga 222-1 3rd floor Daegu
ROK, MO 55555
Categories: ROK MO

17 Middlewoods Way Barnsley 18.8 miles

17 Middlewoods Way Barnsley
South Yorkshire, MO 55555
Categories: South Yorkshire MO

Haknamro 17Gil 20-16 Hite Vil 3rd Floor, Apt #301 18.8 miles

Haknamro 17Gil 20-16 Hite Vil 3rd Floor, Apt #301
Daegu Buk-gu South Korea, MO 55555
Categories: Daegu Buk-gu South Korea MO

10th Floor, No 34 Nanking East Road, Section 1 18.8 miles

10th Floor, No 34 Nanking East Road, Section 1
Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C., MO 55555
Categories: Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C. MO

Menara Prima 2nd Floor 18.8 miles

Menara Prima 2nd Floor
Jakarta Indonesia, MO 55555
Categories: Jakarta Indonesia MO

110 Venezuela Str, - 6th Fl. - Suite A Capital Federal - zip 1095 18.8 miles

110 Venezuela Str, - 6th Fl. - Suite A Capital Federal - zip 1095
Buenos Aires, MO 55555
Categories: Buenos Aires MO

Via X Ottobre, 89 96011 Augusta 18.8 miles

Via X Ottobre, 89 96011 Augusta
Italy, MO 55555
Categories: Italy MO

9 Orabi Square Al-Manshia 18.8 miles

9 Orabi Square Al-Manshia
Alexandria, MO 55555
Categories: Alexandria MO

3 Shenton Way#02-09 Shenton House 18.8 miles

3 Shenton Way#02-09 Shenton House
Singapore 068805, MO 55555
Categories: Singapore 068805 MO

5001 Beach Road 08-09 Golden Mile Complex 18.8 miles

5001 Beach Road 08-09 Golden Mile Complex
Singapore, MO 55555
Categories: Singapore MO

74 McCoy street Myaree 18.8 miles

74 McCoy street Myaree
Western Australia, KS 55555
Categories: Western Australia KS

Curacao International Airport 18.8 miles

Curacao International Airport
Curacao, KS 55555
Categories: Curacao KS

Via Epomeo 481 Naples 18.8 miles

Via Epomeo 481 Naples
Italy 80126, KS 55555
Categories: Italy 80126 KS

6a avenida 7-90 zona 10 Guatemala 18.8 miles

6a avenida 7-90 zona 10 Guatemala
Guatemala C A, KS 55555
Categories: Guatemala C A KS

Place D?Herchies 13 Herchies 18.8 miles

Place D?Herchies 13 Herchies
Belgium 7050, KS 55555
Categories: Belgium 7050 KS

Theodorenstrasse 14a Wiesbaden 18.8 miles

Theodorenstrasse 14a Wiesbaden
German 61589, KS 55555
Categories: German 61589 KS

Mangaf Block 2 Street 24 Bldg 4 Apartment 4 Elite Residence 2 18.8 miles

Mangaf Block 2 Street 24 Bldg 4 Apartment 4 Elite Residence 2
Camp Arifjan Kuwait, KS 55555
Categories: Camp Arifjan Kuwait KS

Calle 94 No. 15-45 Bogota 18.8 miles

Calle 94 No. 15-45 Bogota
Colombia, KS 55555
Categories: Colombia KS

America Kaigun Hario Jyuutaku 5022 C Newport Lane 4057 27 Egami Cho 18.8 miles

America Kaigun Hario Jyuutaku 5022 C Newport Lane 4057 27 Egami Cho
Sasebo Nagasaki Japan 8593244, KS 55555
Categories: Sasebo Nagasaki Japan 8593244 KS

5-15 Fujiwara cho Sasebo city, Nagasaki Ken 18.8 miles

5-15 Fujiwara cho Sasebo city, Nagasaki Ken
Japan 857-0832, KS 55555
Categories: Japan 857-0832 KS

Jataro Ind ISAF-Camp KAIA North 100 Kabul 18.8 miles

Jataro Ind ISAF-Camp KAIA North 100 Kabul
Afghanistan, KS 55555
Categories: Afghanistan KS

Hajvali KM 7 Pristina 18.8 miles

Hajvali KM 7 Pristina
Kosovo 10000, KS 55555
Categories: Kosovo 10000 KS

10 Rue Royale Paris 18.8 miles

10 Rue Royale Paris
France 75008, KS 55555
Categories: France 75008 KS

2-45-1 Aragusuku Melon Rumie-ru Apt 206 Ginowan City Okinawa 18.8 miles

2-45-1 Aragusuku Melon Rumie-ru Apt 206 Ginowan City Okinawa
Japan 901-2201, KS 55555
Categories: Japan 901-2201 KS

Harbour Quay, 100 Preston?s Road London 18.8 miles

Harbour Quay, 100 Preston?s Road London
United Kingdom E149PH, KS 55555
Categories: United Kingdom E149PH KS

24 Gaston St. Lange Park Chaguanas 18.8 miles

24 Gaston St. Lange Park Chaguanas
Trinidad and Tobago 500702, KS 55555
Categories: Trinidad and Tobago 500702 KS

Yamaguchi-ken Iwakuni-shi, Monzen-cho 5 chome 18.8 miles

Yamaguchi-ken Iwakuni-shi, Monzen-cho 5 chome
Kanrichi 962-A Japan 740-0031, KS 55555
Categories: Kanrichi 962-A Japan 740-0031 KS

1-3-5 Takahara, Shima Heights Apt. #1 18.8 miles

1-3-5 Takahara, Shima Heights Apt. #1
Okinawa City Japan, KS 55555
Categories: Okinawa City Japan KS

Rue De la Baille #39 18.8 miles

Rue De la Baille #39
Lens Belgium 7870, KS 55555
Categories: Lens Belgium 7870 KS

Schott Bldg, Drummond Rd Astonfields Ind Est 18.8 miles

Schott Bldg, Drummond Rd Astonfields Ind Est
Stafford, KS 55555
Categories: Stafford KS

1661 SAINT ANTHONY AVE FL 2 19.0 miles

1661 SAINT ANTHONY AVE FL 2
SAINT PAUL, MN 55104
Categories: SAINT PAUL MN

15170 CHIPPENDALE AVE W STE 200 19.8 miles

15170 CHIPPENDALE AVE W STE 200
ROSEMOUNT, MN 55068
Categories: ROSEMOUNT MN

393 DUNLAP ST N STE 120 CENTRAL MEDICAL MIDWAY BLDG 20.8 miles

393 DUNLAP ST N STE 120 CENTRAL MEDICAL MIDWAY BLDG
SAINT PAUL, MN 55104
Categories: SAINT PAUL MN

570 Asbury St, Ste 101 Hamline Park Plaza 20.8 miles

570 Asbury St, Ste 101 Hamline Park Plaza
St Paul, MN 55104
Categories: St Paul MN

7840 VINEWOOD LN 21.0 miles

7840 VINEWOOD LN
MAPLE GROVE, MN 55369
Categories: MAPLE GROVE MN

1141 UNIVERSITY AVE W 21.5 miles

1141 UNIVERSITY AVE W
SAINT PAUL, MN 55104
Categories: SAINT PAUL MN

4000 CENTRAL AVE NE 21.6 miles

4000 CENTRAL AVE NE
COLUMBIA HEIGHTS, MN 55421
Categories: COLUMBIA HEIGHTS MN

2781 FREEWAY BLVD STE 120 21.7 miles

2781 FREEWAY BLVD STE 120
BROOKLYN CENTER, MN 55430
Categories: BROOKLYN CENTER MN

21260 CHIPPENDALE AVE W 21.9 miles

21260 CHIPPENDALE AVE W
FARMINGTON, MN 55024
Categories: FARMINGTON MN

3180B 117TH ST E 22.3 miles

3180B 117TH ST E
INVER GROVE HEIGHTS, MN 55077
Categories: INVER GROVE HEIGHTS MN

10000 ZANE AVE N 22.5 miles

10000 ZANE AVE N
BROOKLYN PARK, MN 55443
Categories: BROOKLYN PARK MN

9000 Walnut St 23.1 miles

9000 Walnut St
Rockford, MN 55373
Categories: Rockford MN

600 County Road D West, Suite 11 23.1 miles

600 County Road D West, Suite 11
New Brighton, MN 55112
Categories: New Brighton MN

2233 HAMLINE AVE N STE 130 23.2 miles

2233 HAMLINE AVE N STE 130
ROSEVILLE, MN 55113
Categories: ROSEVILLE MN

402 WEST COUNTY ROAD D 23.3 miles

402 WEST COUNTY ROAD D
NEW BRIGHTON, MN 55112
Categories: NEW BRIGHTON MN

9201 WYOMING AVE N 23.4 miles

9201 WYOMING AVE N
BROOKLYN PARK, MN 55445
Categories: BROOKLYN PARK MN

205 WABASHA ST S 23.6 miles

205 WABASHA ST S
SAINT PAUL, MN 55107
Categories: SAINT PAUL MN

2760 75TH ST E STE E 23.6 miles

2760 75TH ST E STE E
INVER GROVE HEIGHTS, MN 55076
Categories: INVER GROVE HEIGHTS MN

1835 COUNTY ROAD C W STE 41 23.6 miles

1835 COUNTY ROAD C W STE 41
SAINT PAUL, MN 55113
Categories: SAINT PAUL MN

1955 COUNTY ROAD B2 W 23.6 miles

1955 COUNTY ROAD B2 W
ROSEVILLE, MN 55113
Categories: ROSEVILLE MN

1835 COUNTY ROAD C W 23.6 miles

1835 COUNTY ROAD C W
ROSEVILLE, MN 55113
Categories: ROSEVILLE MN

3105 East 65th St Suite 400 24.1 miles

3105 East 65th St Suite 400
Inver Grove Heights, MN 55076
Categories: Inver Grove Heights MN

3105 65TH ST E STE 400 24.1 miles

3105 65TH ST E STE 400
INVER GROVE HEIGHTS, MN 55076
Categories: INVER GROVE HEIGHTS MN

(800) 221-4291

Schedule Your Test

The Federal Motor Carriers Safety Administration was a result of the Carrier Safety Improvement Act of 1999. The passing of this act created FMCSA, which on January 1, 2000, established the FMCSA was as a separate operating division within the United States Department of Transportation (DOT).

The FMCSA is headquartered in Washington, DC, and with a staff of more than 1,000 people in all 50 States and the District of Columbia and is the Federal Agency taking the initiative for regulating, providing safety and oversight of commercial motor vehicles (CMVs), improving the safety of commercial motor vehicles (CMV) and saving lives.

FMCSA Mission

  • Reduce crashes,
  • Reduce injuries, and
  • Reduce fatalities involving large trucks and buses.

What CDL Drivers Need to Know

In 1991, the United States Congress passed the Omnibus Transpiration Employee Testing Act, which required DOT agencies to implement drug and alcohol testing for all safety-sensitive transportation employees. Congress recognized the need for a drug and alcohol-free transportation industry, and thus 49 CFR Part 40, commonly referred to as Part 40 was established as a DOT-wide regulation that provides guidance on:

  • Who is subject to testing
  • How to conduct testing and
  • How to return employees to safety-sensitive duties after they violate a DOT drug and alcohol regulation.

49 CFR Part 40 provides guidance on all DOT-required drug and alcohol testing, regardless of the mode of transportation. For example, whether you are an airline pilot covered by FAA rules or a driver for a trucking company covered by FMCSA rules, Part 40 outlines the specific procedures for collection, testing of specimens and reporting of test results. Each DOT Agency-specific regulation defines who is subject to testing, when and in what situations for a particular that specific transportation industry.

The Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) and 49 CFR Part 40 has defined drug and alcohol testing rules and regulations for employees who drive commercial trucks and buses that require a commercial driver's license (CDL). These regulations identify who is subject to testing, when they are tested and in what situations. The regulations also require privacy protections and restrictions on employers and service agents against the use and release of sensitive drug and alcohol testing information.

On January 6, 2020, the DMCSA Drug and Alcohol Clearinghouse House took effect. All FMCSA Employers to include owner-operators have specific requirements to comply with the Clearinghouse rule. Listed below is a summary of clearinghouse requirements.

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How will employers use the FMCSA Clearinghouse?

  • Report drug and alcohol violations. This will include alcohol test results with a concentration of .04 or greater, refusals to take an alcohol or drug test, as well as actual knowledge of a violation.
  • Employers will also report negative return-to-duty (RTD) test results and the successful completion of a driver's follow-up testing plan.

** Please note that the information above must be reported by the close of the third business day after the employer is informed

  • Conduct pre-employment queries to check if prospective employees are prohibited from performing safety-sensitive functions, such as operating CMVs, due to an unresolved drug and alcohol program violation.

** Employers are also required to conduct queries on all current employees at least annually. All queries require driver consent.

  • Until January 6, 2023 employers must conduct both electronic queries in the Clearinghouse and manual, offline inquiries to previous employers for pre-employment driver investigations.

How will Owner-Operators Use The Clearinghouse?

Beginning January 6, 2020 owner-operators will need to coordinate with their C/TPA(s) to ensure the following requirements are met.

  • Report drug and alcohol violations. This will include alcohol test results with a concentration of .04 or greater, refusals to take an alcohol or drug test, as well as actual knowledge of a violation
  • Employers will also report negative return-to-duty (RTD) test results and the successful completion of a driver's follow-up testing plan.

** Owner-operators or C/TPAs may report violation information about other drivers employed by the owner-operator. If an owner operator commits a drug and alcohol program violation, this information MUST BE reported by the C/TPA

** Please note that the information above must be reported by the close of the third business day after the employer or C/TPA is informed.

  • Conduct pre-employment queries to check if prospective employees are prohibited from performing safety-sensitive functions, such as operating CMVs, due to an unresolved drug and alcohol program violation.

** Employers are also required to conduct queries on all current employees at least annually. All queries require driver consent.

  • Until January 6, 2023 employers must conduct both electronic queries in the Clearinghouse and manual, offline inquiries to previous employers for pre-employment driver investigations.

For more information or to select ADT as your C/TPA click here to learn more about the clearinghouse services we offer

Who is covered under FMCSA DOT Drug and Alcohol Testing Regulations?

FEDERAL MOTOR CARRIER SAFETY ADMIN (FMCSA) COVERED EMPLOYEES

Employees or individuals who are working on public roads meeting the following criteria are FMCSA "covered" employees.

These are employees who:

  1. Have a Commercial Driver's License (CDL), or similar license issued by Mexico or Canada, and
  2. Operate a Commercial Motor Vehicle (CMV) in any state:
    • a. A commercial motor vehicle (CMV) is then defined as a vehicle:
      • i. with a gross vehicle weight rating/gross vehicle weight or gross combination weight rating/gross combination weight of 26,001 or more lbs., or
      • ii. designed to carry 16 or more passengers (including the driver), or
      • iii. of any size that is used to transport hazardous materials which require the vehicle to be placarded

With FMCSA there is only one safety-sensitive category of covered employee which is Driver.

FMCSA and DOT Frequently Asked Questions?

Who is tested?

Typically all CDL drivers who operate commercial motor vehicles are subject to the CDL requirements on the public roadways in the United States and who are also performing safety-sensitive functions are subject to DOT drug and alcohol testing under section (§382.103). This would also include all full-time, part-time, intermittent, backup and international drivers.

When does testing occur?

The Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration requires testing under the following conditions:

  • Pre-employment testing.
  • Post-accident testing.
  • Random Testing
  • Reasonable suspicion testing.
  • Return-to-duty testing.
  • §382.311 Follow-up testing.

When in an FMCSA Pre-employment test required?

The FMCSA defines a Pre-employment test as prior to the first time any driver performs safety-sensitive functions for any employer (this includes a single owner operator). Part 40 states that the driver shall undergo testing for controlled substances as a condition of employment.

Furthermore, no employer shall allow a driver to perform safety-sensitive functions unless the employer has received a negative controlled substances test result from the MRO or C/TPA indicating a verified 5 panel DOT negative test result for that driver.

Are there any exceptions to FMCSA pre-employment drug testing?

In short, yes, the following examples are permitted as exemptions to the pre-employment drug testing requirement.

An employer is not required to administer a DOT pre-employment drug testing if:

  1. The driver has participated in a controlled substance testing program that meets DOT requirements within the previous 30 days: and
  2. While participating in that program, either:
    • a. Was tested for controlled substances within the past 6 months (from the date of the application with the employer); and
    • b. Participated in a DOT random drug and alcohol testing program for the previous 12 months (from the date of application with the employer); and
  3. The employer ensures that no prior employer of the driver of whom the employer has knowledge has records of a violation of this part or the controlled substances use rule of another DOT agency within the previous six months.

As an FMCSA regulated employer and choose to utilize the above-referenced exception. Employers must contact the DOT controlled substances testing program(s) in which the driver participates or participated and shall obtain and retain from the testing program(s) the following information:

  • Name and address of the drug-testing program
  • Verification that the driver participates or participated in the program(s).
  • Verification that the program(s) conforms to part 40 of this title.
  • Verification that the driver is qualified under the rules of this part, including that the driver has not refused to be tested for controlled substances.
  • The date the driver was last tested for controlled substances.
  • The results of any tests taken within the previous six months and any other violations of subpart B of this part.

Does FMCSA require a pre-employment alcohol test?

The FMCSA doesn't require a pre-employment alcohol test; however, Employers may choose but are not required to, conduct pre-employment alcohol testing under this part. On the other hand, if the employer chooses to conduct pre-employment alcohol testing, it must comply with the following requirements:

  1. An employer must conduct a pre-employment alcohol test before the first performance of safety-sensitive functions by every covered employee (whether a new employee or someone who has transferred to a position involving the performance of safety-sensitive functions).
  2. Employers must treat all safety-sensitive employees performing safety-sensitive functions the same for the purpose of pre-employment alcohol testing (for example, employers must not test some covered employees and not others).
  3. An employer must conduct the pre-employment alcohol tests after making a contingent offer of employment or transfer, subject to the employee passing the pre-employment alcohol test.
  4. Conduct all pre-employment alcohol tests using the alcohol testing procedures outlined in 49 CFR part 40 of this title.
  5. You must not allow a covered employee to begin performing safety-sensitive functions unless the result of the employee's test indicate an alcohol concentration of less than 0.04.

For more information call us today or purchase your pre-employment drug test online

(800) 221-4291

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What is FMCSA Post Accident Testing?

A Post-Accident drug/alcohol test must be conducted as soon as possible following an occurrence involving a commercial motor vehicle operating on a public road in commerce and each employer shall test for alcohol for each of its surviving drivers:

  1. Who was performing safety-sensitive functions with respect to the vehicle, if the accident involved the loss of human life; or
  2. Who receives a citation within 8 hours of the occurrence under State or local law for a moving traffic violation arising from the accident, if the accident involved:
    • a. Bodily injury to any person who, because of the injury, immediately receives medical treatment away from the scene of the accident; or
    • b. One or more motor vehicles incurring disabling damage as a result of the accident, requiring the motor vehicle to be transported away from the scene by a tow truck or other motor vehicle.

Other scenarios triggering a post-accident drug testing include:

  1. A driver who receives a citation within thirty-two hours of the occurrence under State or local law for a moving traffic violation arising from the accident, if the accident involved:
    • a. Bodily injury to any person who, as a result of the injury, immediately receives medical treatment away from the scene of the accident; or
    • b. One or more motor vehicles incurring disabling damage as a result of the accident, requiring the motor vehicle to be transported away from the scene by a tow truck or other motor vehicle.

** The following table notes when a post-accident test is required to be conducted per DOT regulations.

Type of accident involved

Citation issued to the CMV driver

Test must be performed by the employer

i. Human fatality

YES
NO

YES
YES

ii. Bodily injury with immediate medical treatment away from the scene

YES
NO

YES
NO

iii. Disabling damage to any motor vehicle requiring tow away

YES
NO

YES
NO

Types of Post-Accident Tests

  • 1. Alcohol tests: If an alcohol test is required by this section and is not administered within two hours following the accident, the employer shall prepare and maintain on file a record stating the reasons the test was not promptly administered.
  • 2. Furthermore, if an alcohol test required by this section is not administered within eight hours following the accident, the employer shall cease attempts to administer an alcohol test and shall prepare and maintain the same record. Records shall be submitted to the FMCSA upon request.
  • 3. Controlled substance tests. If a test required by this section is not administered within 32 hours following the accident, the employer shall cease attempts to administer a controlled substance test and prepare and maintain on file a record stating the reasons the test was not promptly administered and records shall be submitted to the FMCSA upon request.

Any driver who is subject to post-accident testing shall remain readily available for such testing or may be deemed by the employer to have refused to submit to testing. Post-accident testing would not delay any driver in receiving the proper or necessary emergency medical treatment.

What is FMCSA Random Testing?

All CDL drivers must be randomly tested throughout the year and an employer who employs only himself/herself as a driver, who is not leased to a motor carrier, shall implement a random testing program of two or more covered employees in the random testing selection pool as a member of a consortium/random testing pool.

The current rate for random drug and alcohol testing is:

50% of the average number of driver positions for Controlled Substances (5 panel DOT urine)

10% of the average number of diver positions for Breath Alcohol Testing (BAT)

How is Random Testing Conducted?

Random selections of drivers for random alcohol and controlled substances testing shall be made by a scientifically valid method. For example,

  • random number table or
  • a computer-based random number generator that is matched with drivers' Social Security numbers, payroll identification numbers, or other comparable identifying numbers.

Each driver that is selected for random alcohol and controlled substances testing must have an equal chance of being tested each time selections are made.

Each driver selected for testing shall be tested during the selection period.

Employers may use a service agent (e.g., a C/TPA) to perform random selections and your covered drivers may be part of a larger random testing pool (consortium) of covered employees.

Please note that it is a good idea to validate that your c/TPA is currently selecting and testing at the appropriate percentage established for your industry and that only covered employees are in the random testing pool. (Currently, FMCSA tests at a rate of 50% for drugs and 10% for alcohol). As the DER an employer must ensure that all random testing is unannounced and that testing is spread reasonably throughout the calendar year.

When a driver is notified, employers must ensure that the driver immediately proceed to the testing center.

If a driver is selected for a random alcohol test, the alcohol test must be conducted just before the driver is to perform safety-sensitive functions, or just after the driver has ceased performing such functions.

What is FMCSA Reasonable Suspicion Testing?

FMCSA Reasonable suspicion testing was established to detect if drivers appear to be under the influence of drugs or alcohol can be immediately tested. Employers must train CDL driver supervisors to detect the symptoms of driver impairment. Listed below is a summary of the FMCSA Supervisor training requirements. Click here to purchase your supervisor training course.

When Does Reasonable Suspicion, Testing Occur?

Any driver/safety sensitive regulated employee may be required to submit for a reasonable suspicion/reasonable cause drug or alcohol testing when the employer has reasonable suspicion to believe that the employee has violated the prohibitions of subpart B of this part concerning alcohol or controlled substances.

  • 1. For an employer to require the driver to undergo an alcohol and/or controlled substances test, the basis must be based on specific, contemporaneous, articulable observations concerning the appearance, behavior, speech or body odors of the driver and/or indications of the chronic and withdrawal effects of controlled substances.
  • 2. The required observations for alcohol and/or controlled substances reasonable suspicion testing shall be made by a supervisor or company official who is trained in accordance with §382.603. The person who makes the determination that reasonable suspicion exists to conduct an alcohol test shall not conduct the alcohol test of the driver.
  • 3. Alcohol testing is authorized by this section only if the observations by the trained supervisor are made during, just preceding, or just after the period of the workday when the driver is on duty. A driver may be directed by the employer to only undergo reasonable suspicion testing while the driver is performing safety-sensitive functions, just before the driver is to perform safety-sensitive functions, or just after the driver has ceased performing such functions.
    • if an alcohol test is required, it must be administered within two hours following the determination that the employee was believed to be under the influence of alcohol. The employer must prepare and maintain on file a record stating the reasons the alcohol test was not promptly administered within the 2-hour requirement.
    • If an alcohol test required by this section and is not administered within eight hours following the determination, an employer shall stop any attempts to administer an alcohol test and shall state in the record the reasons for not administering the test within the required 8 hours.

Drivers are prohibited for from reporting for duty or remaining on duty requiring the performance of safety-sensitive functions while the driver is under the influence of or impaired by alcohol, which can be determined by the behavioral, speech, and performance indicators of alcohol misuse. Employers must not permit the driver to perform or continue to perform safety-sensitive functions, until:

A driver may not return to performing safety sensitive function until an alcohol test is administered and the driver's alcohol concentration measures less than 0.02; or

  • 24 hours have passed following the reasonable suspicion determination was made with regards to alcohol.

All observations must be documented which lead to a reasonable suspicion drug/alcohol test and must be signed within 24 hours by the trained supervisor who observed the behavior.

What is Supervisor Training?

49 CFR 382.603 is the FMCSA regulation that requires supervisors of commercial motor vehicle drivers who operate vehicles requiring a CDL to:

  • 1. Take 60 minutes of training on the symptoms of alcohol abuse and
  • 2. 60 minutes of training on the symptoms of controlled substances use (120 minutes in total).

The goal of this training is to educate and assist supervisors in identifying circumstances and indicators that may create reasonable suspicion that a driver is using or under the influence of alcohol or drugs, supporting referral of an employee for testing.

** If you operate vehicles that require a CDL on the public roads and you have more than one employee in the company, you are required to get DOT Supervisor Training. To verify if you are subject to the drug and alcohol regulations, please visit http://www.dot.gov/odapc/am-i-covered

  • 3. Owner-operators are not subject to DOT supervisor training. However, you are still required to register with a consortium for DOT drug and alcohol testing.

DOT Drug & Alcohol Supervisor Training Guidance Flow Chart- Click Here

If you need to be trained and certified for FMCSA required reasonable suspicion training, click here to register today

What is Return to Duty Testing?

A return-to-duty drug or alcohol test is required for all drivers who:

  • i. Test positive,
  • ii. Refuse to submit to a drug/alcohol test; or
  • iii. Violated any of the prohibitions of 49 CFR Part 382 Subpart B; and
  • iv. An individual who has completed the return-to-duty process with a DOT-qualified substance abuse professional.

All DOT return to duty drug tests are directly observed, and a negative result is required before resuming any safety sensitive duties.

** The requirements for return-to-duty testing must be performed in accordance with 49 CFR part 40, subpart O.

What is Subpart O?

Subpart O refers to the Substance Abuse Professionals (SAP) and the Return-to-Duty Process

Who is qualified to be a SAP?

Under DOT regulations, an individual is permitted to act as a SAP in the DOT drug and alcohol testing program, if you must meet each of the requirements of this section:

SAP's must have the following Credentials:

1. You are a licensed physician (Doctor of Medicine or Osteopathy);

2. You are a licensed or certified social worker;

3. You are a licensed or certified psychologist;

4. You are a licensed or certified employee assistance professional;

5. You are a state-licensed or certified marriage and family therapist; or

6. You are a drug and alcohol counselor certified by the National Association of Alcoholism and Drug Abuse Counselors Certification Commission (NAADAC); or

7. by the International Certification Reciprocity Consortium/Alcohol and Other Drug Abuse (ICRC); or by the National Board for Certified Counselors, Inc. and Affiliates/Master Addictions Counselor (NBCC).

When is a SAP evaluation required?

A SAP is required when any safety "sensitive employee" violates any DOT drug and alcohol regulations. Once the violation has occurred, the employee must not perform any DOT safety-sensitive duties for any employer until he/she has completed the SAP evaluation, referral, and education/treatment process set forth in this subpart and in applicable DOT agency regulations.

What is a violation of DOT Drug and Alcohol Regulations?

  • 1. A verified positive DOT drug test result,
  • 2. a DOT breath alcohol test with a result indicating an alcohol concentration of 0.04% or greater,
  • 3. a refusal to test (including by adulterating or substituting a urine specimen) or
  • 4. any other violation of the prohibition on the use of alcohol or drugs under a DOT agency regulation constitutes a DOT drug and alcohol regulation violation.

What is the SAP's function in conducting the initial evaluation of an employee?

The initial step in this process is a SAP Evaluation. During the evaluation process all SAP's must conduct the following.

  • 1. Provide a comprehensive face-to-face assessment and clinical evaluation.
  • 2. Recommend a course of education and/or treatment with which the employee must demonstrate successful compliance prior to returning to DOT safety-sensitive duty.
    • a. This recommended education and treatment must be made for every individual who has violated a DOT drug and alcohol regulation.
    • b. A SAP must make a recommendation for education and/or treatment that will, to the greatest extent possible, protect public safety in the event that the employee returns to the performance of safety-sensitive functions.
    • c. Appropriate education may include, but is not limited to, self-help groups (e.g., Alcoholics Anonymous) and community lectures, where attendance can be independently verified, and bona fide drug and alcohol education courses.
    • d. Appropriate treatment may include, but is not limited to, in-patient hospitalization, partial in-patient treatment, out-patient counseling programs, and aftercare.
    • e. A SAP must also provide a written report directly to the DER highlighting your specific recommendations for assistance and treatment.
    • f. As a SAP, you must assume that a verified positive test result has conclusively established that the employee committed a DOT drug and alcohol regulation violation.
  • 3. Substance Abuse Professionals must not take into consideration in any way, as a factor in determining what your recommendation will be, any of the following:
    • a. A claim by the employee that the test was unjustified or inaccurate.
    • b. Statements by the employee that attempt to mitigate the seriousness of a violation of a DOT drug or alcohol regulation (e.g., related to assertions of use of hemp oil, "medical marijuana" use, "contact positives," poppy seed ingestion, job stress); or
    • c. Personal opinions you may have about the justification or rationale for drug and alcohol testing.
    • d. In the course of gathering information for purposes of your evaluation in the case of a drug-related violation, you may consult with the MRO. MRO's are required to cooperate with the SAP and provide available information the SAP requests. It is not necessary to obtain the consent of the employee to provide this information.

How does the return-to-duty process conclude?

If you are an employer and you wish to permit the employee to return to performing of safety-sensitive functions, you must ensure that the employee takes a return-to-duty test. This test cannot occur until after the SAP has determined that the employee has successfully complied with the prescribed education and/or treatment. The employee must have a negative drug test result and/or an alcohol test with an alcohol concentration of less than 0.02 before resuming the performance of safety-sensitive duties.

An SAP or MRO must not make a "fitness for duty" determination as part of this re-evaluation unless required to do so under an applicable DOT agency regulation. It is the employer's responsibility to decide whether to put the employee back to work in a safety-sensitive position.

What is Follow-up Testing?

Follow-up testing is required for CDL drivers who have:

  • 1. Tested positive,
  • 2. Refused to test, or
  • 3. Otherwise violated the prohibitions of 49 CFR Part 382 Subpart B; and
  • 4. Who has completed the return-to-duty process with a DOT-qualified substance abuse professional, and
  • 5. Have tested negative for a return-to-duty test.

Follow up testing is prescribed by the substance abuse professional (SAP) and administered by the DER for a minimum of 6 directly observed tests in 12 months but can be extended an additional four years.BLOG

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