DOT Drug Testing Locations Green Knoll, NJ
Our Local DOT Drug testing facilities in Green Knoll, NJ and the surrounding areas provide DOT Drug Testing, DOT Alcohol Testing, DOT Physicals, Consortium enrollment and other DOT services for Employers, Single operators and all DOT modes who are required to comply with 49 CFR Part 40 in Green Knoll, NJ including FMCSA, FTA, FAA, USCG, FRA and PHMSA . Testing centers are within minutes of your home or office and same day service is available in most cases.
Scheduling a DOT test is Fast and Easy, call our scheduling department or schedule your test online 24/7
* You must register by phone or online to receive your donor pass/registration prior to proceeding to the testing center.
350 Grove St 1.5 miles
Bridgewater, NJ 8807
69 FIRST AVE 2.6 miles
RARITAN, NJ 8869
14 RALEIGH CT 3.7 miles
BASKING RIDGE, NJ 7920
601 West Union Avenue, 3.7 miles
Bound Brook, NJ 8805
3322 US HIGHWAY 22 STE 1101 4.0 miles
BRANCHBURG, NJ 8876
3322 US HIGHWAY 22 Building 1, Ste 1 4.0 miles
BRANCHBURG, NJ 8876
601 W UNION AVE 4.1 miles
BOUND BROOK, NJ 8805
370 CAMPUS DR 5.2 miles
SOMERSET, NJ 8873
303 OMNI DR 5.3 miles
HILLSBOROUGH, NJ 8844
141 MAIN ST 5.6 miles
SOUTH BOUND BROOK, NJ 8880
37 Mountain Blvd, Suite #5 6.5 miles
Warren, NJ 7059
18 LYONS MALL 6.6 miles
BASKING RIDGE, NJ 7920
6 FELLEN PL 6.6 miles
HILLSBOROUGH, NJ 8844
1 Anderson Rd, Ste 101, Lower Level Public Li 8.5 miles
Bernardsville, NJ 7924
1100 Centennial Ave 8.5 miles
Piscataway, NJ 8854
2200 NEW BRUNSWICK AVE 9.0 miles
PISCATAWAY, NJ 8854
636 EASTON AVE 9.6 miles
SOMERSET, NJ 8873
49 Veronica Ave, Ste 203 10.2 miles
Somerset, NJ 8873
1080 STELTON RD 10.2 miles
PISCATAWAY, NJ 8854
1569 US HIGHWAY 22 10.3 miles
WATCHUNG, NJ 7069
116 CORPORATE BLVD STE E 10.4 miles
SOUTH PLAINFIELD, NJ 7080
14 EASTON AVE STE 128 11.2 miles
NEW BRUNSWICK, NJ 8901
92 Albany Street, Ground Floor 11.3 miles
New Brunswick, NJ 8901
16 ETHEL RD 11.7 miles
EDISON, NJ 8817
904 Oak Tree Ave, Ste K 11.8 miles
South Plainfield, NJ 7080
907 OAK TREE AVE STE H 11.8 miles
SOUTH PLAINFIELD, NJ 7080
259 TALMADGE RD 11.9 miles
EDISON, NJ 8817
345 PLAINFIELD AVE STE 101 12.0 miles
EDISON, NJ 8817
313 SOUTH AVE STE 104 12.3 miles
FANWOOD, NJ 7023
149 STATE ROUTE 31 13.8 miles
FLEMINGTON, NJ 8822
403 US HIGHWAY 202 13.8 miles
FLEMINGTON, NJ 8822
102 James Street, Suite 201 13.9 miles
Edison, NJ 8820
2100 WESCOTT DR 13.9 miles
FLEMINGTON, NJ 8822
309 Walter E Foran Blvd, 14.0 miles
Flemington, NJ 8822
189 Elm St, Lower Level 14.1 miles
Westfield, NJ 7090
65 JAMES ST 14.1 miles
EDISON, NJ 8820
1199 Amboy Ave, Store A-4 14.5 miles
Edison, NJ 8837
4105 US HIGHWAY 1 STE 1 15.0 miles
MONMOUTH JUNCTION, NJ 8852
101 Madison Ave, Ste 101 15.0 miles
Morristown, NJ 7960
95 MADISON AVE STE 106 15.3 miles
MORRISTOWN, NJ 7960
135 RARITAN CENTER PKWY 15.3 miles
EDISON, NJ 8837
1200 GREEN ST 15.4 miles
ISELIN, NJ 8830
418 STATE ROUTE 18 15.4 miles
EAST BRUNSWICK, NJ 8816
100 COMMERCE PL 15.6 miles
CLARK, NJ 7066
601 Ewing St, Suite C-22 16.0 miles
Princeton, NJ 8540
200 US HIGHWAY 22 16.3 miles
SPRINGFIELD, NJ 7081
579 CRANBURY RD STE A 16.6 miles
EAST BRUNSWICK, NJ 8816
90 US HIGHWAY 22 16.6 miles
SPRINGFIELD, NJ 7081
561 CRANBURY RD 16.6 miles
EAST BRUNSWICK, NJ 8816
620 CRANBURY RD 16.7 miles
EAST BRUNSWICK, NJ 8816
130 SPEEDWELL AVE 17.0 miles
MORRIS PLAINS, NJ 7950
406 MILLTOWN RD 17.1 miles
SPRINGFIELD, NJ 7081
1085 CRANBURY SOUTH RIVER RD Ste 2 17.2 miles
JAMESBURG, NJ 8831
59 ROUTE 22 17.4 miles
CLINTON, NJ 8809
1020 Route 18, Unit 007 - Route 18 Shopping C 17.8 miles
East Brunswick, NJ 8816
1025 W SAINT GEORGES AVE STE 1 17.8 miles
LINDEN, NJ 7036
1 WOODBRIDGE CTR STE 400 17.9 miles
WOODBRIDGE, NJ 7095
328 W SAINT GEORGES AVE 18.1 miles
LINDEN, NJ 7036
477 Route 10 East, Suite 203 18.2 miles
Randolph, NJ 7869
225 MILLBURN AVE STE 303 18.4 miles
MILLBURN, NJ 7041
400 STATE ROUTE 10 18.4 miles
RANDOLPH, NJ 7869
5 PLAINSBORO RD STE 570 18.4 miles
PLAINSBORO, NJ 8536
2333 MORRIS AVE STE A12 18.5 miles
UNION, NJ 7083
66 SUNSET STRIP 18.6 miles
SUCCASUNNA, NJ 7876
116 MILLBURN AVE STE 102 18.8 miles
MILLBURN, NJ 7041
368 SPRING ST 18.9 miles
UNION, NJ 7083
325 STATE ROUTE 10 19.0 miles
EAST HANOVER, NJ 7936
2300 VAUXHALL RD 19.0 miles
UNION, NJ 7083
501 STATE ROUTE 10 19.2 miles
LEDGEWOOD, NJ 7852
1896 Morris Ave, 2nd Floor 19.2 miles
Union, NJ 7083
2040 MILLBURN AVE STE 203 19.3 miles
MAPLEWOOD, NJ 7040
891 TABOR RD 19.5 miles
MORRIS PLAINS, NJ 7950
333 Forsgate Drive, Ste 203 19.5 miles
Jamesburg, NJ 8831
711 E 1st Ave, Store #17 19.6 miles
Roselle, NJ 7203
2 CENTRE DR STE 400 19.7 miles
MONROE, NJ 8831
101 Old Short Hills Road Suite 415 19.7 miles
West Orange, NJ 7052
835 ROOSEVELT AVE 20.0 miles
CARTERET, NJ 7008
349 E Northfield Rd, Ste 203 20.1 miles
Livingston, NJ 7039
7001 Amboy Rd, Tottenville Square Shopping Ce 20.2 miles
Staten Island, NY 10307
148 PARSIPPANY RD STE 2 20.3 miles
PARSIPPANY, NJ 7054
500 WESTFIELD AVE 20.3 miles
ELIZABETH, NJ 7208
137 Mountain Ave Ste 2, 20.4 miles
Hackettstown, NJ 7840
180 BOYDEN AVE 20.6 miles
MAPLEWOOD, NJ 7040
276 E Main St, 20.8 miles
Denville, NJ 7834
3175 STATE ROUTE 10 Ste 500 20.8 miles
DENVILLE, NJ 7834
60 1ST ST 20.9 miles
SOUTH ORANGE, NJ 7079
50 Cherry Hill Rd, Ste 103 21.0 miles
Parsippany, NJ 7054
65 LOVE LN 21.0 miles
NETCONG, NJ 7857
651 Willow Grove St 21.0 miles
Hackettstown, NJ 7840
653 WILLOW GROVE ST 21.0 miles
HACKETTSTOWN, NJ 7840
3 LIBERTY ST, Suite 1016 21.0 miles
PLAINSBORO, NJ 8536
619 CHETWOOD ST 21.1 miles
ELIZABETH, NJ 7202
57 US HIGHWAY 46 STE 100 21.2 miles
HACKETTSTOWN, NJ 7840
600 MOUNT PLEASANT AVE 21.2 miles
DOVER, NJ 7801
190 BALDWIN RD 21.5 miles
PARSIPPANY, NJ 7054
10 COSTCO DR 21.6 miles
MONROE, NJ 8831
358 ARDEN AVE 22.3 miles
STATEN ISLAND, NY 10312
595 DIVISION ST 22.4 miles
ELIZABETH, NJ 7201
200 US HIGHWAY 46 22.5 miles
PARSIPPANY, NJ 7054
606 DOWD AVE 22.6 miles
ELIZABETH, NJ 7201
1110 SOUTH AVE Ste 306 22.7 miles
STATEN ISLAND, NY 10314
46 PARSIPPANY BLVD 22.8 miles
BOONTON, NJ 7005
168 Franklin Corner Rd, Bldg. 2, Suite 1D 22.9 miles
Lawrenceville, NJ 8648
456 PROSPECT AVE 22.9 miles
WEST ORANGE, NJ 7052
2031 FOREST AVE , STES 12 & 13 23.0 miles
STATEN ISLAND, NY 10303
338 W MAIN ST 23.3 miles
BOONTON, NJ 7005
464 EAGLE ROCK AVE STE C 23.5 miles
WEST ORANGE, NJ 7052
2960 Victory Boulevard 23.6 miles
Staten Island, NY 10314
3733 Richmond Avenue, 23.6 miles
Staten Island, NY 10312
77 CANON DR 23.6 miles
STATEN ISLAND, NY 10314
4855 Hylan Blvd, 23.7 miles
Staten Island, NY 10312
2 CITY HALL PLZ STE 302 23.8 miles
RAHWAY, NJ 7065
66 TOWN CENTRE, SUITE 310 23.8 miles
SUCCASUNNA, NJ 7876
4434 AMBOY RD 2ND FL 23.8 miles
STATEN ISLAND, NY 10312
340 AIRIS DR STE 203 24.0 miles
NEWARK, NJ 7114
339-1 AIRIS DR STE 205 24.0 miles
NEWARK, NJ 7114
375 MCCARTER HWY 24.1 miles
NEWARK, NJ 7114
651 Willowbrook Road, 24.3 miles
Staten Island, NY 10314
2500 US HIGHWAY 1 24.5 miles
LAWRENCEVILLE, NJ 8648
221 CHESTNUT ST 24.8 miles
NEWARK, NJ 7105
24 Commerce St, 4th floor, Suite 410 24.9 miles
Newark, NJ 7102
315 STATE ROUTE 31 S 25.0 miles
WASHINGTON, NJ 7882
(Don't see a DOT drug testing location near you, call us at (800) 221-4291)
Accredited Drug Testing can schedule your DOT drug test at any of our Green Knoll, NJ Drug testing locations, Call us Today!
"When you need a test, choose the best"
How to schedule a DOT drug test in Green Knoll, NJ
To schedule any type of DOT drug test or alcohol test in Green Knoll, NJ call our local scheduling department at (800) 221-4291. You may also schedule your DOT drug test online utilizing our express scheduling registration system by selecting your test and completing the Donor Information/Registration Section. You must register for the test prior to proceeding to the testing center.
The zip code you enter will be used to determine the closest DOT drug or DOT alcohol testing center which performs the type of test you have selected. A donor pass/registration form with the local testing center address, hours of operation and instructions will be sent to the e-mail address you provided. Take this form with you or have it available on your smart phone to provide to the testing center. No appointment is necessary in most cases. However, you must complete the donor information section and pay for the test at the time of registration.
Our laboratories are SAMHSA certified and all test results are verified by our in-house licensed physicians who serve as Medical Review Officers (MRO).
In addition to providing DOT drug testing and DOT breath alcohol testing in Green Knoll, NJ , Accredited Drug Testing also has additional testing centers throughout the metropolitan area and surrounding cities.
On the road or on vacation, no worries, Accredited Drug Testing has over 20,000 testing centers in all cities Nationwide and we can schedule your test, ANYWHERE, ANYTIME!
What are the DOT drug testing requirements?
In 1991, the Omnibus Transportation Employee Testing Act created the following DOT Agencies which established drug and alcohol testing regulations to ensure that aircraft, trains, trucks, and buses were operated in a safe and responsible manner. As an employer or individual operating in a "Safety Sensitive" position, it is important to understand how these regulations impact you.
49 CFR Part 40 (commonly known as part 40) explains:
- How drug and alcohol testing is conducted
- Who is authorized to participate in the drug and alcohol testing program
- What employees must do before they may return to duty after a drug and/or alcohol violation
Each DOT Agency and the USCG have specific regulations that cover:
- The agency's prohibitions on drug and alcohol use
- Who is subject to comply with these regulations
- What type of testing is required
- When testing is required
- Consequences of non-compliance
FMCSA Drug and Alcohol Clearinghouse
The Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) amended its rule that would establish requirements for commercial driver's license employers and individuals with regards to the drug and alcohol clearing house which will take affect on January 6, 2020.
The FMCSA Clearinghouse is a secure online database that will allow employers, the FMCSA, State Driver Licensing Agencies, State Law Enforcement and individual CDL operators to access real time important information about a CDL Driver's drug and alcohol program violations and the ultimate goal of this database is to enhance safety on our Nation's public roadways.
For specific requirements, click the appropriate agency listed below in which you or your company is regulated by. Ask about our DOT Complete Compliance Package!
- Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) (14 CFR Part 120)
- United States Coast Guard (USCG) (46 CFR Parts 4,5 and 16)
- Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) (49 CFR Part 382)
- Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA) (49 CFR Part 199)
- Federal Transit Administration (FTA) (49 CFR Part 655)
- Federal Railroad Administration (FRA) (49 CFR Part 219)
The Opioid Overdose Crisis
Every day, more than 130 people in the United States die after overdosing on opioids. The misuse of and addiction to opioids,including prescription pain relievers, heroin, and synthetic opioids such as fentanyl, is a serious national crisis that affects public health as well as social and economic welfare. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention estimates that the total "economic burden" of prescription opioid misuse alone in the United States is $78.5 billion a year, including the costs of healthcare, lost productivity, addiction treatment, and criminal justice involvement.
- Roughly 21 to 29 percent of patients prescribed opioids for chronic pain misuse them.
- Between 8 and 12 percent develop an opioid use disorder.
- An estimated 4 to 6 percent who misuse prescription opioids transition to heroin.
- About 80 percent of people who use heroin first misused prescription opioids.
- Opioid overdoses increased 30 percent from July 2016 through September 2017 in 52 areas in 45 states.
- The Midwestern region saw opioid overdoses increase 70 percent from July 2016 through September 2017.
- Opioid overdoses in large cities increase by 54 percent in 16 states.
In the late 1990s, pharmaceutical companies reassured the medical community that patients would not become addicted to prescription opioid pain relievers, and healthcare providers began to prescribe them at greater rates. This subsequently led to widespread diversion and misuse of these medications before it became clear that these medications could indeed be highly addictive.3,4 Opioid overdose rates began to increase. In 2017, more than 47,000 Americans died as a result of an opioid overdose, including prescription opioids, heroin, and illicitly manufactured fentanyl, a powerful synthetic opioid.1That same year, an estimated 1.7 million people in the United States suffered from substance use disorders related to prescription opioid pain relievers, and 652,000 suffered from a heroin use disorder (not mutually exclusive)
DOT Compliance Checklist in Green Knoll, NJ
DOT 49 CFR Part 40 Requirements for Safety Sensitive Employees.
(FMCSA-FAA-USCG-FRA-PHMSA-FTA)
- Pre-Employment Tests
- Correct Federal Custody & Control Form (CCF)
- Substance Abuse Professional Process
- Regulations on File
- Random Pool Testing
- *Supervisor Training
- *Written Policy
- Post-Accident Testing Situations
- Previous Employers Checks
- Employee Education
- Record Keeping
- Removal of covered Employee
- Designated Employer Representative
* In addition, any company which employs 2 or more covered employees must have a written drug and alcohol policy and all supervisors must complete the DOT Supervisor Reasonable Suspicion Training. (Click here to learn more about our online training programs)
If a DOT covered employee or company does not have a copy of the original pre-employment drug test with a negative result, then a new DOT pre-employment drug test must be conducted, and the result maintained on file.
The department of transportation (DOT) requires that all DOT regulated "safety sensitive" employees have on file a negative DOT pre-employment drug test result and be a member of a DOT approved random selection consortium. In addition, if a DOT regulated company has more than one "safety sensitive" employee, the employer must also have a written DOT drug and alcohol policy and an on-site supervisor must have completed supervisor training for reasonable suspicion of illegal drug use or impairment.
To be compliant with DOT regulations, a company's DOT drug and alcohol testing program must have the following components. Failing to comply can result in significant fines and penalties.
What is a DOT Drug Test in Green Knoll, NJ ?
On January 1, 2018 the Department of Transportation (DOT) issued a new rule which altered the DOT 5 panel urine test. Employers and individuals should be aware that the current DOT drug test is still a urine drug test, collected by qualified collectors, analyzed at a SAMHSA certified laboratory and reviewed by a licensed Medical Review Officer. Below you will find a list of the drugs that are screened for in the DOT 5 panel urine drug test:
- Marijuana (THC)
- Cocaine
- Amphetamines
- Opioids**
- Phencyclidine (PCP)
- Pre-employment
- Random
- Reasonable suspicion
- Return to Duty
- Post-Accident
- Follow Up
** Special note: Opioids' was previously called Opiates' and all DOT drug tests will continue to include confirmation testing for Codeine, Morphine, and 6-AM (heroin) when necessary.
In the January rule change, the Department of Transportation (DOT) also added initial screening and confirmation testing for the semi-synthetic opioids Hydrocodone, Hydromorphone, Oxycodone, and Oxymorphone to this Opioids group
When is a DOT drug test required in Green Knoll, NJ ?
All safety sensitive employees regardless of DOT agency are required for the following drug testing and/or alcohol testing based on each situation:
What is DOT pre employment testing in Green Knoll, NJ ?
As a new hire or a current employee transferring from a non-safety sensitive function into a safety sensitive function (even with the same employer), you are required to submit to a DOT pre employment drug test.
Some employers may, but are not required to, conduct pre employment alcohol testing. Only after your employer receives a negative pre employment DOT drug test result (and negative alcohol test result - if administered) may you begin performing in a safety-sensitive capacity.
What is random DOT Drug Testing in Green Knoll, NJ ?
All safety sensitive employees are subject to unannounced random drug & alcohol testing. Alcohol testing is administered just prior to, during or just after performing safety-sensitive functions. Depending on the industry specific regulations, you may only be subject to random drug testing.
Listed below are the current (2019) DOT random testing rates for each DOT agency.
The following chart outlines the annual minimum drug and alcohol random testing rates established within DOT Agencies and the USCG for 2019. | ||
DOT Agency | 2019 Random Drug Testing Rate | 2019 Random Alcohol Testing Rate |
---|---|---|
Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration [FMCSA] | 25% | 10% |
Federal Aviation Administration [FAA] | 25% | 10% |
Federal Railroad Administration [FRA] | 25% - Covered Service 50% - Maintenance of Way * | 10% - Covered Service 25% - Maintenance of Way * |
Federal Transit Administration [FTA] | 50% | 10% |
United States Coast Guard [USCG] (with the Dept. of Homeland Security) | 50% | N/A |
The following chart outlines the annual minimum drug and alcohol random testing rates established within DOT Agencies and the USCG for 2019. |
DOT Agency 2019 Random Drug Testing Rate 2019 Random Alcohol Testing Rate |
---|
Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration [FMCSA] 25% 10% |
Federal Aviation Administration [FAA] 25% 10% |
Federal Railroad Administration [FRA] 25% - Covered Service / 50% - Maintenance of Way * 10% - Covered Service / 25% - Maintenance of Way * |
Federal Transit Administration [FTA] 50% 10% |
United States Coast Guard [USCG] (with the Dept. of Homeland Security) 50% N/A |
What is reasonable suspicion DOT drug testing in Green Knoll, NJ ?
Safety sensitive individuals and employees are required to submit to any test (whether it is a drug test, alcohol test or both) that a supervisor requests based on reasonable suspicion. Reasonable suspicion means that one or more trained supervisors reasonably believes or suspects that you are under the influence of drugs or alcohol. Supervisors cannot require testing based on a hunch or guess alone; their suspicion must be based on observations concerning your appearance, behavior, speech and smell that are usually associated with drug or alcohol use
What is return to duty DOT Drug Testing in Green Knoll, NJ ?
If you have violated the prohibited drug & alcohol testing rules, you are required to take a return to duty drug and/or alcohol test before being allowed to return to a safety-sensitive function for any DOT regulated employer. You may also be subject to unannounced follow-up testing for at least 6 times in the first 12 months following your return to active safety-sensitive service.
Return-to-duty tests must be conducted under direct observation.
What is DOT post accident drug testing Green Knoll, NJ ?
If you are involved in an event (accident, crash, etc.) meeting certain criteria of the DOT agency, a post-accident drug test will be required. In most cases you will then have to take a drug and alcohol test if you are involved in a qualifying crash. Each DOT agency may have specific rules with regards to what is a post-accident test, for example, the FRA requires a blood specimen for drug testing and an alcohol test.
If you are involved in a qualifying accident, you are required to remain available for this testing and are not permitted to refuse testing.
Remember: Safety-sensitive employees are obligated by law to submit to and cooperate in drug & alcohol testing mandated by DOT regulations.
What is DOT follow up drug testing Green Knoll, NJ ?
DOT follow up testing occurs when an individual has violated the drug and alcohol testing rules. The amount of follow-up testing you receive is determined by a Substance Abuse Professional (SAP) and may continue for up to 5 years. This means the SAP will determine how many times you will be tested (at least 6 times in the first year), for how long, and for what substance (i.e. drugs, alcohol, or both). Your employer is responsible for ensuring that follow-up testing is conducted and completed. Follow up testing is in addition to all other DOT required testing and all follow-up tests will be observed. For more information on the SAP process or to locate a Substance Abuse Professional in Green Knoll, NJ simply call us at (800)221-4291
When you need a test, choose the best!
DOT Drug Testing Services Green Knoll, NJ
(800)221-4291
For more information regarding the effects of drug abuse - Click Here
For more information on a drug free work place - Click Here
Handy Resources
Comprehensive Online Resources for Drug Testing
- National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)
Provides comprehensive information on drug testing and its role in substance use disorder treatment.
- FDA: Drug Testing
Explains the FDA's role and regulations concerning drug testing for consumers.
- PDR.net
Provides detailed drug information and safety updates through a mobile-friendly platform.
- BeSafeRx - FDA
Resource by the FDA to help consumers identify and choose safe online pharmacies.
- SAMHSA: Drug Testing Resources for the Workplace
Resources and guidelines for drug testing in the workplace.
- Drugs.com
Provides drug information, side effects, and interactions for consumers and professionals.
- Drug Abuse Screening Test (DAST)
Online version of the DAST to help individuals assess whether they have a drug problem.
- Merck Manuals
Consumer-friendly medical resource providing comprehensive information on a wide array of health topics, including drug testing.
- SAMHSA Store
Provides access to resources and publications on substance use prevention and treatment.
- National Association of Boards of Pharmacy (NABP)
Information on state boards of pharmacy and regulations, including those related to drug testing.
- CDC: Workplace Health Promotion
CDC's resources on substance use and drug testing in the workplace.
- Mayo Clinic: Drug Testing
General information about the procedures and types of drug tests.
- MedlinePlus: Drug Testing
Offers information about various drug tests and their uses in medical diagnosis and treatment.
- University of Rochester Medical Center Health Encyclopedia
Provides a detailed entry on drug testing, including how tests are conducted and what they detect.
- World Health Organization (WHO)
International guidelines and information on public health, including substance abuse and drug testing.
- Healthline: Drug Testing
Consumer health site offering information on how drug tests work and what they look for.
- WebMD: Drug Testing
Provides a patient-oriented overview of drug testing and its purposes.
- National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI)
Provides a vast database of scientific studies, including research on drug testing and its effectiveness.
AI Overview
Understanding DOT Drug Testing
DOT drug testing is a regulatory requirement enforced by the United States Department of Transportation to ensure that operators and safety-sensitive personnel in the transportation industry are compliant with federal drug-free workplace laws. This testing applies to millions of transportation professionals across various sectors, including aviation, trucking, railways, public transit, and pipelines.
Regulated Entities and Individuals
- Commercial Motor Vehicle Drivers: Includes anyone operating commercial vehicles that require a Commercial Driver’s License (CDL).
- Aviation Professionals: Applies to pilots, air traffic controllers, flight attendants, and aircraft maintenance personnel.
- Railroad Operators: Covers those who operate trains, prepare vehicles for service, and dispatch operations on the railway.
- Public Transit Workers: Encompasses bus drivers, mechanics, and any staff responsible for the safety of public transport operations.
- Pipeline Operators: Includes individuals involved in the operation and maintenance of pipeline facilities.
What Substances Are Tested?
The DOT drug testing program focuses on several major classes of drugs:
- Amphetamines and Methamphetamines
- Opiates, including heroin, codeine, and morphine
- Cocaine
- THC (tetrahydrocannabinol), found in marijuana
- Phencyclidine (PCP)
Procedure of DOT Drug Testing
The testing process is standardized to prevent tampering and ensure consistent results:
- Sample Collection: Urine samples are collected under strict conditions to ensure that they are not tampered with or substituted.
- Screening Tests: Initial screenings are conducted using immunoassay techniques. If a test is positive, further confirmation is required.
- Confirmation Tests: Confirmatory testing using more precise methods like Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry (GC/MS) confirms the presence of specific drugs.
- Review Process: An MRO reviews confirmed positive results to determine if there is a legitimate medical explanation before reporting the result to the employer.
Implications of Non-Compliance
Non-compliance with DOT drug testing regulations can lead to significant consequences:
- Removal from Safety-Sensitive Duties: Employees testing positive are immediately removed from their safety-sensitive duties.
- Rehabilitation and Return-to-Duty Testing: Before returning to duty, employees must undergo an evaluation by a Substance Abuse Professional (SAP), complete any prescribed treatment, and have negative results on follow-up tests.
- Employment Consequences: Additional consequences may include job suspension, termination, or other disciplinary actions based on the employer’s policies.
DOT drug testing serves as a critical safeguard in the transportation industry, promoting a safe and responsible work environment while ensuring public safety and compliance with federal regulations.